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Winter Wonderland or Winter Woes? How to Prepare Your Farm for the Colder Months

Writer's picture: Chuck and Donna RayChuck and Donna Ray

Winter's beauty can be breathtaking, but for farmers, it brings unique challenges. The impact of winter weather on farms is multifaceted, affecting everything from livestock health to equipment functionality. Sub-zero temperatures, snow, ice, and wind can create hazardous conditions if proper preparations aren't made.  And the truth is RGM Farms did not prepare in every area of our operations. But we do continue to learn. 


One of the primary concerns is protecting livestock from the elements. Barns and shelters must be prepared for harsh conditions. This includes:   


  • Insulation: Ensuring adequate insulation in barns and shelters is crucial for maintaining a comfortable temperature and preventing drafts. Check for and seal any cracks or gaps in walls and roofs. We have filled the walls in the goat barn for further protection from the bitter northerly winds.

  • Structural Integrity: Inspect roofs for potential weaknesses that could collapse under heavy snow loads. Reinforce structures as needed. Clear snow from roofs regularly to prevent excessive weight buildup.

  •   Bedding: Provide ample dry bedding, such as straw or hay, to insulate animals from the cold ground and provide a comfortable resting place. The goats get feed hay inside to add extra bedding and the cats carrier are stocked with more straw.

     

Access to fresh, unfrozen water is essential for livestock health, even in winter. Consider these tips:   


  •   Heated Waterers: Invest in heated water troughs or buckets to prevent freezing. We use a floating heater that we purchased from Bourbon Roller Mill. Rusty has answers!  

  • Regular Checks: Check water sources multiple times a day to ensure they haven't frozen over. As you may know, we feed at 6.30 AM and at 8 PM winter hours/9 PM summer hours.

  •   Insulated Pipes: Insulate exposed water pipes to prevent freezing and bursting.   


Winter feeding strategies require adjustments to account for the increased energy animals need to maintain body heat.  Extra tuna for the cats and extra livestock mix with corn for the goat boys. 


  • Increased Feed: Provide additional feed, especially high-energy feeds like grains or hay, to help animals generate warmth.   

  • Forage Quality: Ensure access to high-quality forage, such as hay or silage, to provide essential fiber and nutrients.

  • Mineral and Vitamin Supplements: Consider supplementing with vitamins and minerals to support overall health during the winter months.


By taking these proactive steps, farmers can mitigate the negative impacts of winter weather and ensure the health and well-being of their livestock and the smooth operation of their farms.


 And as always, you are welcome to come stay and join in on the RGM Farms experience.


See you soon! Chuck n Donna.

Mama Kitten, Stripes, Graya, Mickey and Myles too!






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